Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Generation me Free Essays

We are the original encircled by innovation. We were the first to grow up with PCs, advanced mobile phones and web. Inside two seconds of utilizing our telephones, we can get old of any data our little heart’s want Just by composing words into Google. We will compose a custom paper test on Age me or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now We are Millennial, otherwise called Generation Y. Conceived between the early asses to asses, our age has considerably more certainty than the age before us. We are more astute, certain and consistently associated. Truth be told, our age is loaded up with savvy grown-ups who are liberal, dedicated and who set significant standards or themselves. Since we are innovation spare. â€Å"y’ and opportunity driven, our odds in work are more noteworthy. In our employer’s eyes, our age can impart: react faster to messages and messages. As per William J. Schroeder, rule of the quickening, the individuals from the Generation Y are â€Å"immune to most customary showcasing and deals pitches† as we grew up with it and have been around it since are early years. The inquiry than is, is Generation Y truly associated or would we say we are an entitled age who can just interface with ourselves? We are entitled busy working, self-intrigued and we squander the entirety of our cash. Age Y doesn't top different ages because of innovation. What sort of future do we see with our own eyes? We see the world contrastingly and in our own particular manner, we consider accomplishment to be something we can Just apply for. We enter a workforce hoping to be supervisors and Coos before the day's over. We don't consider ourselves to be entitled however truly we are. Our work desires are ridiculous and working brief hours and getting paid well is something we think ought to happen naturally. As per the article, â€Å"The trophy kids go to work,† â€Å"more than 85% of employing directors and human-asset officials said they feel that millennial have a more grounded feeling of privilege than more seasoned workers†. Robert Bogs, director and executive at Corinthian Colleges in Southern California worked with youthful grown-ups under thirty on his staff. â€Å"They will in general be self-assimilated; they esteem fun in their own and their work life, on the grounds that they’ve grown up performing multiple tasks on their portable, cushion and PC, I can’t anticipate that them should chip away at one anticipate for any measure of time without getting exhausted. Help Mr.. Lowlands. We spend the greater part of our day posting on Faceable, blobbing about our snacks and taking sacrificial while we are on the clock. However, we convey ourselves as persevering, committed and faithful to our managers. With regards to internet based life, the conversation isn't an amazement. We millennial are dependent on informal communication. Our mental self portrait is imperative to us, and we go through hours posting pictures and blobbing sufficiently just to get the most â€Å"likes. † â€Å"81% of Millennial are on Faceable, where their generation’s middle companion tally is 250, far higher than that of more seasoned age gatherings. â€Å"Millennial in Adulthood†). We can't recall what the world resembled without Faceable and Mainstream. â€Å"Millennial are additionally unmistakable by they way they place themselves at the focal point of self-made computerized systems. Completely 55% have posted a â€Å"selfless† on an online networking website; no other age is close to as slanted. † (â€Å"Millennial in Adulthood†). In all due reasonableness, we millennial grew up with innovation around us and to be associated with the world is incredible. In any case, we overlook what it resembles to have a discus sion vis-à-vis and make reined without squeezing the â€Å"add friend† demand button. When you’re up close and personal, you can’t control what you are going to state, and you don’t realize to what extent it’s going to take or where it could go (Turtle). Turtle, creator of â€Å"Alone Together†, asked youthful grown-ups for what good reason they delighted in text informing over having vis-à-vis discussions. Turtle says: â€Å"Face-to-confront cooperation instructs ‘skills of negotiation’, of perusing each other’s feeling, of confronting the unpredictability of encounter, managing complex feeling. † We are passing up a passionate association when we interface o our telephones and PCs. Other than searching for the best work environments and spending time with our telephones, the quality Y isn't the best with regards to setting aside cash. We essentially squander it. Not thinking long haul is the method of living for us millennial. We move out too soon straight out of school, pursuing quick cash and not putting forth the attempt to spare. We love spending our income on going out to eat as opposed to cooking, (l mean, who has the opportunity to prepare full suppers consistently? ), taking taxis as opposed to strolling a large portion of a mile, pointless brand attire things and obviously espresso. The most recent Pew Research meanderer found, â€Å"Fully 50% of Millennial (51 %) state they don't accept there will be any cash for them in the Social Security framework when they are prepared to resign. † With this stated, we persuade ourselves that every one of these things are fundamental and as much we make the most of our Cataracts and other extravagance things, we millennial don’t need them to endure. We millennial are living in the â€Å"right now’ and half of us are battling the allurements of overspending. We are not pondering our budgetary arranging, yet a greater amount of our public activities. We are the â€Å"next extraordinary generation† yet what do we need o achieve before we own this title? As a millennial myself, I accept in the event that we remain concentrated on our professions, buckle down towards our objectives, invest less energy fixating on our Mainstream plate of mixed greens pictures, informal breakfast menus and Friday night wine sampling, our age can place ourselves into a drawn out satisfaction. As a general rule, on the off chance that we need to accomplish the way of life that we are dreaming about, we have numerous territories of chances for development. As Millennial we are as yet developing and learning, and with all the more difficult work, we can conceivably be the best age. Instructions to refer to Generation me, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Conduct Ecostore Management Curves of Innovation

Question: Depict about the Conduct Ecostore Management for Curves of Innovation. Answer: Presentation Ecological administration idea is a positive endeavor to control the human communication and contact with the components of condition for safeguarding the significant common recourses. As per Wilson (2015), natural administration exclusively focuses on the slow procedure of improvement of the human government assistance for both the future and present age. Different authoritative activities of an association actualize, create and screen the important strategies, rules and guidelines of an association. The reason for this report is to break down the hierarchical conduct and HRM rehearses inside Ecostore. This business report will likewise manage the worldwide business of the concerned organization with appropriate ramifications of data innovation. Toward the finish of this report, there will be viable proposals, which may help the administration of Ecostore to build up the whole business structure and procedure in future. Foundation Ecostore, an eminent organization of Australia and New Zealand began its business activity with natural and economical cultivating rehearses and disregarded harmful synthetics while delivering the items (Ecostore.com.au 2016). The significant focal point of Ecostore includes the need of their clients and their wellbeing first. The proprietor of this organization has begun the business in Auckland with a base scope of child care and body care items. Notwithstanding, inside five to seven years due to fame, Ecostore has propelled its outlets in the grocery stores of New Zealand, Australia and United States. Malcolm Rands, the prime supporter of Ecostore, extends the business all through the world be that as it may; the primary focus was consistently Australia. Maintainability related methodologies and issues So as to fabricate an ideal and economical brand with pertinent and sufficient reason can be a considerable and complex undertaking in todays serious business world (De Freitas 2015). Ecostore has been prevailing to keep up a quick and steady development in New Zealand with family unit cleaning and body care items. Ecostore is fruitful to keep up a solid sort of maintainable vision since 1993 and with this [potential methodologies this organization has opened in excess of 2100 outlets in different urban areas of Australia. The significant focal point of Ecostore is to create eco benevolent item and with this arrangement the organization has accomplished AU$35 million yearly turnover in the business. The received methodologies of Ecostore are totally not quite the same as the current and conventional private enterprise model of business activity. As per Kennedy et al. (2016), hypothesis of manageability includes basic types of society and economy, which is enduring and can possibly be judged and assessed on worldwide scale. The business activity of Ecostore unmistakably asserts worldwide equity in the middle of the current ages. Hypothesis of manageability not just talks about a paltry ideas and relationship in the middle of financial, natural and social approach. In any case, it likewise decides an ideal parity against different contending interests, for example, monetary development, which is set up in brief period, applicable inquiries in regards to utilizing techniques so as to determine the experienced difficulties and a definitive dynamic procedure of the higher administration (Chipps 2013). While the hypothesis of supportability manages the consistent improvement of the feasible networks, which are swarmed with the significant talk of social and natural value. In any case, the acts of manageability inside an associatio n despite everything rely on the old fashioned frameworks and technique depends upon abuse and benefit that are covered by critical coded rationale of the instrumental sanity (Johnstone and Hooper 2016). Job of authoritative conduct: Ueda and Ueda (2012) have referenced that authoritative conduct includes a legitimate and sufficient knowledge and vision towards the viable answer for the few difficulties, which are experienced by the association in a specific industry. Hierarchical conduct helps the administration of an association to get proactive, adaptable so as to execute and empower the business elements of it in worldwide way. As Ecostore grows its business outside of Australia, along these lines, a legitimate hierarchical conduct encourages the higher administration to keep up and deal with the work power decent variety, as it has become a worldwide concern. The administrators of Ecostore needs to manage the different issues related sexual orientation, age and race so as to practice an ideal control so as to channelize the conduct and disposition of each representative in the ideal heading. Sharma and Sharma (2013) have referenced that hierarchical conduct fuses bits of knowledge into the current expertise, ability and information on the representative, which the worker can use to make potential group and structure the undertaking in brief period and deliberate way. Earthy colored (2013) has expressed that association conduct likewise helps the chiefs and quality administrator of Ecostore to build up the efficiency and nature of the offered items in this period of expanded rivalry. With viable utilizing of authoritative conduct, the administrators engage their representatives, as the workers are the fundamental concern and powers to actualize the change. As the conduct and demeanor of the representatives to a great extent impact the client connections and fulfillment, in this manner, the chiefs of Ecostore improve the whole authoritative presentation and client administrations with legitimate consolidation of hierarchical conduct. Lukic (2013) has referenced that hierarchical conduct includes an essential procedure of better administration of the business activity with consistent improvement of the aptitudes and information on the representatives. Authoritative conduct assumes a fundamental job in the whole administration procedure of the matter of an association. Indeed, even hierarchical conduct influences upon the individual, structures of the association and the performing group of Ecostore as it includes satisfactory and pertinent information so as to make this organization to work in more proper way inside the business than previously (Casadesusà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Masanell and Zhu 2013). Ecostore has expanded the division of work and specialization so as to oversee both the inside and outer condition. Hierarchical conduct likewise causes Ecostore to conserve the essential exchange expenses of controlling the market and to degree power. In any case, due to globalization, Ecostore experienced a few difficulties and settled it with legitimate ramifications of potential techniques (Ecostore.com.au 2016). HR rehearses at the organization: (HR) practices of an association decide the size of workforce of an organization and its fundamental needs. As opined by Parsons (2013), the significant focal point of HR incorporates the division of capacity, geological area and specialty unit of association. The ongoing investigations have plainly expressed that a potential and compelling HR of an organization can bend out most extreme portion of the organization in a specific industry (Heikkurinen and Bonnedahl 2013). Be that as it may, here are debates and contentions in regards to this announcement; still the effect of HR officials and their activities are explained with legitimate ramifications of methodologies. So as to fabricate a major business case, which require a reasonable and straightforward comprehension of business work, which the HR serves and the other working associations with the current business pioneers. HR of Ecostore can assist the organization with achieving the focused on objective with appropriate inclusion of the business chiefs in the whole procedure of administration and arranging. This sort of essential contribution guarantees the arrangement of the general business work and the open doors in the serious market. Goyal et al. (2013) have expressed that HR likewise assists with joining an advanced workforce examination and anticipating of their key procedure with the assortment of huge business information, workforce division so as to execute a proper HR ways of thinking inside the organization. As Ecostore gives substance free eco-accommodating items to its clients so as to diminish and assess the principal effect of the offered items on the wellbeing of the clients, along these lines, the HR office has severe perception on the assets of crude materials to a definitive bundling of the items. Te the board and the pioneers of Ecostore mirror their adage that their primary concern is to serve individuals with keeping up of their wellbeing (Cohen et al. 2013). Every result of Ecostore is logical evidence and if there are any sort of issues shows up in light of the elements of certain items, at that point the chiefs and HR take successful measures to determine the issues in brief period as it might hamper the brand picture of the organization. The HR of Ecostore initiates proper staffs for the organization, who chooses more advantageous and more secure global assets to deliver eco-accommodating items for the clients. The skincare results of Ecostore are ideal for those, who are experiencing any sort of hypersensitivities and skin illnesses. The HR division of Ecostore limits the fundamental managerial works so as to assist them with focusing on extreme choice help, authority improvement, official instructing procedure and workforce arranging. As indicated by Exter (2013), HR makes an association light-footed and adaptable so as to permit center versatile developments with an exacting support of basic model. Job of worldwide business at the organization Hypothesis of total favorable position includes the fundamental capacity of an individual, organization advertisement nation to create a few items at modest cost per unit than the cost of different items offered by various organization. As opined by Pecoraro and Uusitalo (2014), hypothesis of total favorable position additionally manages the assurance of basic correlation of different work productivities,

Sunday, July 26, 2020

Inspirational and Motivational Poems

Inspirational and Motivational Poems Inspirational and motivational poems for poems lovers. Enjoy!!!Choose To Be Happy By Marlene Rose Choose to be happy, Choose to feel great, Choose not to let things make you irate.I know that some people are not feeling great, And I know that some people just know how to hate. And I wish that all people could be healthy and strong, And I wish that all people would just get along.If wands could be waved,  and the world would be cured, Id wave that big wand, you can be assured. But Ill do what I can every day I am here, And try to remember the good, year to year.And I choose to be happy, And I choose to feel great, And I choose not to let things make me irate!Reincarnation By Wallace McCraeWhat does Reincarnation mean? A cowpoke asked his friend. His pal replied, It happens when Yer life has reached its end. They comb yer hair, and warsh yer neck, And clean yer fingernails, And lay you in a padded box Away from lifes travails.The box and you goes in a hole, Thats been dug into the gr ound. Reincarnation starts in when Yore planted neath a mound. Them clods melt down, just like yer box, And you who is inside. And then yore just beginnin on Yer transformation ride.In a while, the grassll grow Upon yer rendered mound. Till some day on yer moldered grave A lonely flower is found. And say a hoss should wander by And graze upon this flower That once wuz you, but nows become Yer vegetative bower.The posy that the hoss done ate Up, with his other feed, Makes bone, and fat, and muscle Essential to the steed, But some is left that he cant use And so it passes through, And finally lays upon the ground This thing, that once wuz you.Then say, by chance, I wanders by And sees this upon the ground, And I ponders, and I wonders at, This object that I found. I thinks of reincarnation, Of life and death, and such, And come away concludin: Slim, You aint changed, all that much.'Life Is By Mother TeresaLife is an opportunity; benefit from it. Life is a beauty; admire it. Life is a dream; realize it. Life is a challenge; meet it. Life is a duty; complete it. Life is a game; play it. Life is a promise; fulfill it. Life is sorrow; overcome it. Life is a song; sing it. Life is a struggle; accept it. Life is a tragedy; confront it. Life is an adventure; dare it. Life is luck; make it. Life is life; fight for it!The Handwriting On The WallA weary mother returned from the store, Lugging groceries through the kitchen door. Awaiting her arrival was her 8 year old son, Anxious to relate what his younger brother had done.While I was out playing and Dad was on a call, T.J. took his crayons and wrote on the wall! Its on the new paper you just hung in the den. I told him youd be mad at having to do it again.She let out a moan and furrowed her brow, Where is your little brother right now? She emptied her arms and with a purposeful stride, She marched to his closet where he had gone to hide.She called his full name as she entered his room. He trembled with fearhe knew that m eant doom! For the next ten minutes, she ranted and raved About the expensive wallpaper and how she had saved.Lamenting all the work it would take to repair, She condemned his actions and total lack of care. The more she scolded, the madder she got, Then stomped from his room, totally distraught!She headed for the den to confirm her fears. When she saw the wall, her eyes flooded with tears. The message she read pierced her soul with a dart. It said, I love Mommy, surrounded by a heart.Well, the wallpaper remained, just as she found it, With an empty picture frame hung to surround it. A reminder to her, and indeed to all, Take time to read the handwriting on the wall.As the Day Goes by Jennifer JohnsonChoices and wrong turns are made, as the day goes and the sun fades. People are loved and hearts are broken, as the day goes and words are spoken. Smiles and frowns are shown on faces, as the day goes and children play in open spaces. Happiness and sadness are felt by all, as the day go es and night falls. Tears of joy and tears of pain are shed, as the day goes and all are in bed.Dont QuitWhen things go wrong as they sometimes will; When the road youre trudging seems all uphill; When the funds are low, and the debts are high; And you want to smile, but you have to sigh; When care is pressing you down a bit Rest if you must, but dont you quit.Success is failure turned inside out; The silver tint of the clouds of doubt; And you can never tell how close you are; It may be near when it seems afar. So, stick to the fight when youre hardest hit Its when things go wrong that you mustnt quit.Have a favorite poem? Please share in the comments!

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman

Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s 1892 short story â€Å"​The Yellow Wallpaper,† tells the tale of an unnamed woman slipping slowly deeper into a state of hysteria. A husband takes his wife away from society and isolates her in a rented house on a small island in order to cure her â€Å"nerves.† He leaves her alone, more often than not, except for her prescribed medication, while seeing to his own patients.​ The mental breakdown that she eventually experiences, likely triggered by postpartum depression, is supported by various outside factors which present themselves over time. It is probable that, had doctors been more knowledgeable of the illness at the time, the main character would have been successfully treated and sent on her way. However, due in large part to the influences of other characters, her depression develops into something much deeper and darker. A type of chasm forms in her mind, and we witness as the real world and a fantasy world merge. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a superb description of the misunderstanding of postpartum depression before the 1900s but can also act in the context of today’s world. At the time this short story was written, Gilman was aware of the lack of understanding surrounding postpartum depression. She created a character that would shine a light on the issue, particularly for men and doctors who claimed to know more than they actually did. Gilman humorously hints at this idea in the opening of the story when she writes, â€Å"John is a physician and perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster.† Some readers may interpret that statement as something a wife would say to poke fun at her know-it-all husband, but the fact remains that many doctors were doing more harm than good when it came to treating (postpartum) depression. Increasing the danger and difficulty is the fact that she, like many women in America at the time, was absolutely under the control of her husband: He said I was his darling and his comfort and all he had, and that I must take care of myself for his sake, and keep well. He says no one but me can help myself out of it, that I must use my will and self-control and not let any silly fancies run away with me. We see by this example alone that her state of mind is dependent upon the needs of her husband. She believes that it is entirely up to her to fix what is wrong with her, for the good of her husband’s sanity and health. There is no desire for her to get well on her own, for her own sake. Further on in the story, when our character begins to lose sanity, she makes the claim that her husband â€Å"pretended to be very loving and kind. As if I couldn’t see through him.† It is only as she loses her grip on reality that she realizes her husband has not been caring for her properly. Although depression has become more understood in the past half-century or so, Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† has not become obsolete. The story can speak to us, in the same way, today about other concepts related to health, psychology, or identity that many people do not fully understand. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a story about a woman, about all women, who suffer from postpartum depression and become isolated or misunderstood. These women were made to feel as if there was something wrong with them, something shameful that had to be hidden away and fixed before they could return to society. Gilman suggests that no one has all the answers; we must trust ourselves and seek help in more than one place, and we should value the roles we can play, of friend or lover, while allowing professionals, like doctors and counselors, to do their jobs. Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a bold statement about humanity. She’s shouting for us to tear down the paper that separates us from each other, from ourselves, so that we may help without inflicting more pain: â€Å"I’ve got out at last, in spite of you and Jane. And I’ve pulled off most of the paper, so you can’t put me back.†

Friday, May 8, 2020

Psychological Effect Of Drug Abuse - 1782 Words

Drug abuse is the consumption of any natural or synthetic substance or drug in an unapproved quantity for increased performance and enhancement. Most people abuse drugs because they want to gain the psychological effect with methods neither approved nor supervised by medical professionals. (Med India, Network for Health, n.d.) Drug Addiction is when drug abuse becomes a compulsion for maintaining psychological and emotional balance. Drugs decompose the basic structure of a whole society, by weakening families, reducing human productivity, corrupting governments, and demolding law respecting citizens. (Med India, Network for Health, n.d.) According to Med India, â€Å"The trafficking of illicit drugs and hallucinogens is the largest illegal business in the world accounting for about 8% of international trade, amounting to about $400 billion annually† (Med India, Network for Health, n.d.). Drugs decompose a whole society Psychological Effects of Drug Abuse Stress: Many people use drugs because they feel as if it would make them relax and forget about all their issues that stress them up. However, it is the opposite. Once the euphoric feeling they get from the drug is over, they go back to being stressed and depressed. Long-term use of drugs can cause a deep impact on the way one’s brain works, and that can lead to augmented anxiety and stress. (Med India, Network for Health, n.d.) Anxiety and Depression: Anxiety is when one feels worried or nervous about an event that has happenedShow MoreRelatedIntroduction . Cannabis Is The Most Commonly Used Illegal1443 Words   |  6 Pagescommonly used illegal drug that is used world wide with an estimation of 125-203 million users in 2009 (Degenhardt Hall 2012). Cannabis misuse causes adverse effects and leads to addiction if consumed continuously ( ). Substance abuse leads to health effects and also becomes expensive for governments hence the need to endeavour to try and sort out issues that affect it ( ). There is clear-cut evidence in the literature which illuminates the physiological aspects and psychological explanations of substanceRead MoreSubstance Abuse And Addiction : A Meta Analysis1711 Words   |  7 Pagespsychologically. When reformed, dependency settles in where abuser may have trouble living everyday life without substance sustaining abuser to tolerate the remainder of the day. In the journal article D eficits in Behavioral Inhibition in Substance Abuse and Addiction: A meta-analysis authors Smith, Mattick, Jamadar, Iredale stated â€Å"The results are generally consistent with the view that substance use disorders and addictionlike behavioral disorders are associated with impairments in inhibitory controlRead MoreThe Psychological Effects Of Adolescent Substance Abuse1469 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent substance abuse is one of the largest issues faced by our society today. According to Teenrehab.com, nearly 50% of all high school seniors have abused some form of illicit substance and according to National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism nearly 70% of 18 year olds have at the least tried alcohol. Many more adolescents are trying, and getting addicted to, drugs every year. In my opinion this is one of the most critical issues that we have to address as a society. Summary Response:Read MoreNegative Impact Of Postpartum Depression1413 Words   |  6 Pageson Child Abuse Introduction: This psychological and behavioral study will analyze the impact of postpartum depression on women and the problem of child abuse related to this condition. Case studies find the circumstances of postpartum depression in women is directly related to the issue of previous child abuse and PTSD that have a negative impact on the newborn child. These factors define a significant correlation with postpartum depression in 1 out 9 women and later problems of abuse between motherRead MoreSubstance Abuse And Its Effects On The United States1050 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 19th century is when the active substances in drugs were found. Many of these substances were given over the counter and weren t regulated, which meant that people could easily obtain substances such as morphine, cocaine, landuam, and many others. 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Each of these categories has differentRead MoreSubstance Abuse: Crisis Intervention1352 Words   |  5 PagesSubstance abuse: Crisis intervention To the outsider, the lives of substance abusers often look like a series of crises waiting to happen. Often, the extent to which substance abuse is causing devastation in the life of the sufferer is more manifest to outsiders such as friends or relatives than the abuser him or herself. Crises relating to substance abuse may be biologically-related (such as a medical crisis brought about by abuse); legally related (a conviction for abusing an illegal drug, drug-dealingRead MorePsychological Impact On Substance Abuse Prevention1164 Words   |  5 PagesPsychological Impact According to Federal Center for Substance Abuse Prevention, women are the fastest-growing segment for substance abuse in the United States. About 2.7 million women in the United States abuse drugs or alcohol. Women typically enter rehab sooner than men, but they have more psychological distress, and are more likely to suffer from a mood or anxiety disorder (Liff, 2012). Most research on gender-based differences in addiction treatment has focused on organizational issues (suchRead MoreDrug Addiction- Physical vs. Psychological1334 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor Taylor Drugs and Drug Policy 28 April 2011 Drug Addiction—Physical vs. Psychological   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Research shows that an individual progresses from using drugs/substances, to being addicted to a drug/substance. This relationship with drugs (either legal or illegal) is complex because specific patterns of progression vary greatly from person to person. The causes of drug/substance use seem to be mainly due to external/social influences, for example peer pressure and abuse/addiction—dependenceRead MoreDrugs And Psychoactive Drugs925 Words   |  4 PagesPsychoactive drugs are chemicals that affect the nervous system. When a psychoactive drug is taken it can cause changes in mood, emotions, feelings and thoughts. These drugs can also change how a person perceives things and can alter the consciousness of that person (Plotnik Kouyoumdijian, 2014). Psychoactive drugs can be illicit or licit, illegal or legal. Both licit and illicit psychoactive drugs can cause affect a person. Some examples of licit psychoactive drugs are coffee, alcohol, and tobacco

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Professional Athletes and Illegal Steroid Use Free Essays

Athletes of the modern sports are pushing their body to the limits, not only through rigid practice and training, new techniques and strategies but also by enhancing or altering the body’s physiological make up.   Admittedly, the use of drugs in today’s sport is widespread.   Statistics show that athletes even the amateur ones as young as 12 years old are already taking steroids or drugs to enhance their performance in their respective fields. We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Athletes and Illegal Steroid Use or any similar topic only for you Order Now In a survey conducted by the NCAA in 2004, it was reported that among 19-22 year-olds, 18.9% of them responded that they knew friends within the same age bracket who are taking steroids and who are playing a sport and 3% of high school seniors are using steroids as performance enhancers, how much more for the professional athletes who have a lot more at stake than just name, reputation, medal and trophy. So what are steroids and why has it raised so many clamors, not only among the field of sports but also among the field of science?   If an athlete takes steroids, would it be tantamount to cheating as he is not utilizing his own body’s capabilities but that of a drug?  Ã‚   Drugs commonly referred to as steroids are classified as anabolic, androgenic, and corticosteroids.   Corticosteroids are used to control inflammation.   Anabolic steroids which have been the object of media attention are the kind of drugs which is used by athletes and body builders to improve and bulk up their profile and body’s physiology. Anabolic is a Greek word which means to â€Å"build up† and these are synthetic hormones that cause the body to produce more muscle at the same time preventing muscle break down.  Ã‚   In the United States, it is illegal to take anabolic steroids without prescription from a doctor.   Androgenics or androstenedione (andros) is a lesser or weake r kind of anabolic steroid.   It primarily works by increasing testosterone and muscle proteins and many of weigh lifters take this steroid. The Benefits of Steroids The human body produces steroids naturally.   In the case of anabolic steroids, they resemble the chemical structure of the male sex hormone testosterone.   It facilitates the development of the male secondary sexual characteristics as well as facilitating muscle growth.   [Hobart, Sarah]. But just like any other development in science, steroids were not developed in order to enhance an athlete’s capabilities.   Rather it was developed in the 1930s in order to treat hypogonadism.   People with such disorder do not produce enough testosterone and the use of steroid helps replace the much needed testosterone.   Such success caught up with the athletes.   In 1956 Olympics, Russian athletes who used steroids were observed to be using catheters when urinating.   Ironically, the athletes had trouble urinating because their prostates have enlarged because of the excessive use of the drug. Subsequent observations and studies have manifested the benefits of the use of steroids by professional athletes.   Weight lifters who used steroids were seen to have increased their muscle strength and muscle growth. In comparison to those weight lifters who used steroids, those who took placebo or did not take anything at all showed a very slow increase in muscle growth and strength.   Steroids not only enhance the athletic performance of athletes, it also provide for the development of a physically fit, tighter and toner body not only for men but also for women. The Risks and Effects Just like any other drug, steroids have also its share of risks and side effects.   One of the particular concerns of health officials over steroid use for a prolonged period is liver damage, increased risk in heart disease.   The side effects of the steroid use are also severe.   For men who use steroids, they tend to develop â€Å"breasts† or gynecomastia, painful prolonged erection (priapism) and edema due to water and sodium retention.   In the case of the Russian athletes in 1956, they had trouble urinating due to the enlargement of their prostates.  Ã‚   Cardiovascular problems also occur due to the increase of â€Å"bad† cholesterol or the low-density lipoprotein levels instead of enhancing the â€Å"good† cholesterol or the high-density lipoprotein levels.   With these harmful physical effects, psychological problems also come up.   There was an indication that man who takes steroids showed behavioral changes like being aggressive. On the other hand, women who use steroids suffer irreversible damages unlike the men who can correct what ever side effect they have after discontinuing the use of such drug.   Women develop facial hair growth, enlarged clitoris, and coarser skin.   They also increase the same cardiovascular problems like the men do.   Women also are at risk of infertility and other reproductive disorders.   Admittedly, professional athletes both men and women still continue to use illegal steroids disregarding the risks even death because of their desire to win. Ethics The debate of the use of steroids is not only limited to the health concerns.   Rather, the use of steroids by professional athletes is centered on ethics. One argument over steroid use by professional athletes is that it is a form of cheating.   When using steroids as performance enhancing drugs, they tend to depend on the drugs capability instead of their own.   Athletes using performance-enhancers seek to increase their athletic ability via drugs rather than through the training process, which requires true commitment and effort on the part of the athlete (â€Å"Steroids: Play Safe,† 2004). The athletes who are the center and the heart of the game use steroids to win or better their chances in winning, they gave into the power of the drugs over them instead of wielding and showcasing their strengths.   This is ultimately being unfair to other athletes and professional players who only depend on their prowess, not of the drugs.   And since professional athletes play to win, as they are paid to do so, those who do not use steroids are extremely pressured to use them too in order to compete with the other athletes who have exceedingly enhanced performance. Another point raised on the ethical perspective of the use of steroid is that such use of a performance-enhancing drug allows professional athletes to tap into their undiscovered potentials. Although as discussed above, the athletes are the hearts of the game and they should be the one controlling it, not some drug, still with the aid of the drug, they are only harnessing their potentials to full use.   The privacy and the rights of the athletes to do to his body whatever he thinks is beneficial to him must be respected. Providing a stricter regulation on the use of steroid among professional athletes will not solve the problem. The decision to use or not to use such drug must be left to the discretion of the athlete.   The use of steroids among professional athletes may ultimately have been the result of â€Å"media hype†, and the ban on the use of such has been based on moral panic. By the making the use of steroids criminal, through drug testing may be even the cause of more health risks for the athletes.   As it is impossible to acquire the drug through a doctor, they instead turn to the underground or black market.   Instead of providing adequate help to the athletes who may limit or control the use of such drugs, banning it is ultimately forcing them to continue using steroids thereby driving them to further health risks in the first place. Athletes especially the professional ones are the role models of society especially the youth.   They have been looked up to by the society as pillars that are looked up to.   While each individual have the rights to do what he thinks is best for his own self, the state or the government can still impose regulations among its citizens especially if it concerns the health of many. The question of ethics should not come first but the health concerns. Although there have been reports and studies about the long time effects of the use of steroids, published cases of tumors and cancer-related cases, health experts and researchers do not exactly know the consequences   of steroid abuse   Ã‚  Even with all the data and reports submitted by researchers and users alike, still this are not conclusive and may be inaccurate. And so the federal government has issued a ban on the use of such.   Possession of steroids with the intent of distributing it is considered illegal and punishable by law.   Likewise, the use of steroids in sports is considered to be a violation of sports leagues and councils even the ethics of sportsmanship. But even with all the ban and regulation made by the government for the use of steroids especially in professional sports, many athletes still continue to use it despite warnings of its risks.   As drug testing is one way of determining whether an athlete is using steroids or not, professional athletes have found a way to go about and escape such drug testing. Just like the Ben Johnson who failed to bring home the gold in the 1988 Summer Olympics when he tested positive for steroids.   The catch is, he took 19 drug tests before that before he failed in the Seoul Games which eventually led to the forfeiture of his gold medal.   Ultimately, it is really up to the athlete whether he will use steroids to enhance his athletic performance or not notwithstanding the ban and regulation made by the federal government and the question of ethics as well. Reference: Bahrke, M.S., and C.E. Yesalis.   â€Å"The Future of Performance-Enhancing Substances in Sport.† The Physician and Sports Medicine , 2002, 30(11):1-21. Chuey, Daniel, Introduction to Benefits and Risks     www.biodavidson.edu accessed 1/30/06 Chyka, P.A.. â€Å"Androgenic-anabolic steroids.† Clinical Toxicology. Philadelphia.WB Saunders, 2001, 595-601. Hobart, Sarah, â€Å"Athlete Use and Abuse of Performance Enhancing Drugs â€Å"www.biodavidson.edu accessed 1/30/06 NCAA. â€Å"NCAA Drug-Testing Results 2002-2003.† Accessed 01/30/06 http://www1.ncaa.org/membership/ed_outreach/health-safety/drug_testing/0203results.html 2003. 2004. â€Å"Steroids: Play Safe, Play Fair.† American Academy of Pediatrics. http://www.aap.org/family/steroids.htm. 1 Oct. 2004. How to cite Professional Athletes and Illegal Steroid Use, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Question and Answer free essay sample

Consider the following table of costs for the Winsome Widget Factory, which operates in a perfectly competitive market. The market price faced by this firm is $6. 00 per widget. a. Fill in the formula for Average Fixed Cost, Average Variable Cost, Average Total Cost, Marginal Cost, Total Revenue, Marginal Revenue, and Total Profit at the top of the column in the gray section within the table. b. Fill in the missing values for Total Fixed Cost, Total Variable Cost, Average Fixed Cost, Average Variable Cost, Average Total Cost, Marginal Cost, Total Revenue, Marginal Revenue, and Total Profit in the blue sections of the table. Explain. The slope of the total revenue curve is marginal revenue and the slope of the total cost curve is marginal cost. Economic profit (the difference between total revenue and total cost) is maximized where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. This is consistent with the marginal decision rule, which holds that a profit-maximizing firm should increase output until the marginal benefit of an additional unit equals the marginal cost. We will write a custom essay sample on Question and Answer or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The marginal benefit of selling an additional unit is measured as marginal revenue. Finding the output at which marginal revenue equals marginal cost is thus an application of our marginal decision rule. To use the marginal decision rule in profit maximization, the firm produces the output at which marginal cost equals marginal revenue. Economic profit per unit is price minus average total cost; total economic profit equals economic profit per unit multiplied by the quantity. If price falls below average total cost, but remains above average variable cost, the firm will continue to operate in the short run, producing the quantity where MR = MC doing so minimizes its losses. If price falls below average variable cost, the firm will shut down in the short run, reducing output to zero. The lowest point on the average variable cost curve is called the shutdown point. So Winsome Widgets Marginal Revenue is at 60 no matter what output is at, so at output level 50 the MR=MC, and as the marginal decision rule applies at this point. f. Is Winsome Widgets in long-run equilibrium? Explain. First consider the definition of long-run equilibrium: All firms are maximizing profits. No firm has incentive to enter or exit, because all firms are earning zero economic profit. Price is such that QS  = QD. (Output Supply equals Output In other terms that means in an  Increasing Cost (time of an) Industry, an increase in input demand (anticipation of when people get greedy for something) by firms in the industry causes an increase in input prices (firms sale price to break even) and thereby an increase in average production costs. Also, at Long Run equilibrium, profits of all firms in the industry are zero and so no firms are entering or exiting the market. Therefore, Winsome Widgets is not at long run equilibrium because the latest (most current) output is 100. Output levels 40 through 59 would be considered in the state of Long Run equilibrium level. Everything before/after that range isn’t eligible for that. Task 2: Given a numeric production schedule, you will calculate profit and make decisions about short-run profitability to answer questions relating to your calculations. Jerry’s Lock Shop is a perfectly competitive firm, and Jerry is operating at his level of output, which maximizes profit. He can change locks for 20 different customers per day and charges each customer $35 for each lock. His total cost of changing locks is $800 and his fixed cost is $160. Answer the following questions. For each question, show the formula and the calculation as well as the final answer. a. What is Jerry’s marginal cost? Explain how you arrived at that answer. Fixed Cost is $160/20 customers= AFC of 8 If ATC=AFC+AVC, Then AVC=ATC-AFC or 40-8= AVC of 32 TC 800/20 (Q) customers= ATC of 40 shared by the 20 customers he services. Answered because the more customers or output there is sharing of his TC the better off his business is. However if he cannot make positive math alone then he cannot teach and is unadvisable to continue losing money. Firing him and shutting down might be a good idea as well. Arrival is logical, if one man makes -100 for business in one day, then 2 men would be worse, especially being taught skills by someone who cannot make enough alone.